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Acid Reflux Q & A
by Brian Citro, MDWhat is acid reflux and what are the symptoms?
Acid reflux is the result of stomach acid rising through your esophagus (the tube connecting your stomach to your throat).
The valve at the entrance to your stomach, called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), is supposed to close as soon as food passes through it. If it malfunctions, by opening too much or at the wrong time, or if it doesn’t close properly, this creates a gateway for the acid to pass through.
Acid reflux symptoms include:
- Heartburn
- Regurgitation
- Chest pain
- Asthma-like symptoms
- Nauseated feeling after a meal
Recurring, chronic acid reflux is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and it can cause swelling of the esophagus.
What are the dangers of acid reflux if left untreated?
Left untreated, GERD can cause:
- Bleeding
- Scarring
- Ulcers
- Cancer
Changes in the cells in the esophagus, known as Barrett’s esophagus, while rare, can increase the risk for cancer.
How does the doctor treat acid reflux?
There are many available treatments for acid reflux, including over-the-counter and prescription medications. Dr. Citro works with you to ensure you’re getting the best treatment to fit your needs. He even offers minimally invasive surgery, if necessary.
The da Vinci system he uses has been chosen by surgeons worldwide to successfully relieve the symptoms of over 3 million acid reflux sufferers. The surgery can provide long-term relief and control over the disease.
If you have a hiatal hernia that’s causing your symptoms, Dr. Citro can repair it during the operation. A hiatal hernia occurs when part of your stomach forces its way up into your diaphragm muscle; this condition can cause acid reflux symptoms.
During the surgery, Dr. Citro wraps the upper curve of your stomach around your esophagus and gently stitches it in place, strengthening the valve, and stopping the acid. Your recovery period will likely be only two to four weeks.
If you’re experiencing any acid reflux symptoms, book online now or call to make an appointment with Dr. Citro.
